Rental property tax & accounting

Practical tax help for property investors

Owning an investment property should not mean spending tax time trying to work out what you can claim, whether something is a repair or an improvement, or whether you have kept the right records.

At Lockyer Accounting & Tax, we help property investors with rental property tax returns, loans and interest, depreciation, renovations, Capital Gains Tax and the more complicated issues that arise when the use or ownership of a property changes.

Based in Hatton Vale and servicing the Lockyer Valley, with online appointments available throughout Queensland.

Rental property services

We can help with

Rental property tax returns

Annual rental schedules, income, deductions and supporting records.

Loans & interest

Investment loans, refinancing, redraws, offsets and mixed private and investment borrowing.

Repairs, renovations & depreciation

Working out what can be deducted now, what is claimed over time and what needs to be retained for CGT.

Capital Gains Tax

Purchase records, improvements, ownership history, former homes and property sales.

Property structures

Tax considerations when purchasing individually, jointly or through an investment structure.

Property portfolios

Organised tax and accounting support where you own multiple properties.

Property tax experience

More than filling in a rental schedule

Rental property tax can become complicated very quickly when loans change, substantial work is done to the property, private use is involved or the property is eventually sold.

Your property tax work is overseen by Sophie Chequer, Registered Tax Agent, with experience across rental property taxation, investment structures and Capital Gains Tax. We look beyond this year's tax return and consider the records and decisions that may matter later.

Registered Tax Agent Property tax & CGT experience Local Queensland practice
Getting the tax treatment right

Three areas where rental property tax commonly goes wrong

Loans

Interest & loans

Having a loan secured against a rental property does not automatically make all of the interest deductible. What matters is how the borrowed money was used.

  • Original investment loans
  • Refinances and loan splits
  • Redraws and offset arrangements
  • Mixed private and investment borrowing
  • Borrowing used for renovations
Repairs

Repairs, improvements & depreciation

A repair is not always an immediate deduction. Repairing ordinary wear and tear can have a different tax treatment from replacing an entire item or substantially improving what was there before.

The wording on the invoice does not decide the tax treatment. We look at what was actually done.
CGT

Capital Gains Tax records

The biggest problem with long-held property is often not the tax calculation — it is missing paperwork.

  • Purchase and settlement costs
  • Stamp duty and conveyancing
  • Renovations and structural improvements
  • Periods of private and rental use
  • Sale and selling costs
Read more about Capital Gains Tax Advice
Before you make the decision

Buying, refinancing, renovating or selling?

Property tax advice is often most useful before the transaction happens. Talk to us when you are considering:

1

Buying another property

We can discuss the taxation implications of proposed ownership and work alongside your solicitor, finance broker or financial adviser where their advice is required.

2

Refinancing or using equity

Moving borrowed money between private and investment purposes can affect future interest deductions.

3

Major renovations

Knowing what records to keep before work starts makes the tax treatment easier to establish later.

4

Selling a property

We can help identify the records required for the CGT calculation and consider the tax implications of the proposed sale.

Former homes & private use

When a rental property has more than one life

Not every investment property is simply purchased, rented continuously and eventually sold.

Turning your home into a rental

If you live in a property and later rent it out, the annual rental deductions may be straightforward but the eventual CGT treatment can be considerably more complicated. In general, you're treated as having acquired the property at its market value on the day it first became income-producing — and if you sell within 12 months of that date, the 50% CGT discount won't be available. Tell us when you moved out, when the property first became income producing and about any later changes in use.

Moving into your investment property

Living in a former investment property later does not automatically erase its earlier tax history. The eventual capital gain is generally worked out proportionally, based on the number of days the property was rented versus the number of days it was your main residence — the 50% discount can still apply to the taxable portion if you've owned the property for more than 12 months in total. Keep the original acquisition records even after the property stops being rented.

We work from what actually happened with the property and determine the tax treatment from there.

Property tax is changing

Buying residential property after 12 May 2026?

Australia's rules for negative gearing and Capital Gains Tax are changing.

The treatment of established residential investment property acquired after 12 May 2026 can be different from property acquired before that date, with further changes applying from 1 July 2027.

If you are purchasing another investment property, selling a long-held property or considering how the changes affect an existing portfolio, speak with us about the tax position relevant to your circumstances.

Book a property tax appointment
One property or a portfolio

Keep the accounting simple, even when the portfolio grows

Whether you own your first rental or several properties, the fundamentals remain the same: clear records, correct tax treatment and information that can still be understood when the property is eventually sold.

Where a property is held through a trust or other investment structure, we can also assist with the associated accounting and tax compliance.

Investment & Trust Accounting
Getting ready for tax time

Rental property checklist

A practical list of what to have on hand. If something is missing, we will tell you what we need and why — you do not need to gather everything perfectly before contacting us.

Property details

  • Property address and ownership
  • Purchase date and purchase price
  • Whether it was rented for the full year
  • Any redraws made on the mortgage
  • Last year's depreciation schedule, if you have one

Income

  • Rent received
  • Water or other amounts reimbursed by the tenant
  • Bond amounts retained in place of rent

Expenses

  • Council and water rates, land tax, insurance
  • Body corporate, pest control, cleaning and gardening
  • Repairs and maintenance (including smoke alarm compliance)
  • Interest and bank fees
  • Advertising and property management fees

Assets & depreciation

  • Assets purchased over $300 — cost, purchase date and expected useful life
  • A quantity surveyor's report, if one has been prepared

Buying or selling this year?

  • Purchase or sale contract and settlement statement
  • Conveyancing documents and borrowing costs
  • Selling costs, and before/after photos of any capital works

Private or family use?

  • Family or friends occupying the property
  • Rent charged below market rate
  • Any personal use of the property
  • Periods it wasn't available for rent
  • Short-term letting (e.g. Airbnb)
Keep records for at least 5 years — generally from when you lodge the return they relate to, or longer if they support a capital gain or loss calculation that won't be finalised until the property is eventually sold. Digital copies are fine, as long as they're a true and clear copy of the original and you keep a back-up.
Frequently asked questions

Rental property tax questions

What expenses can I claim on my rental property?

Common deductions can include eligible interest, property management fees, council and water charges, insurance, body corporate costs and repairs and maintenance. Some expenditure must instead be claimed over time, treated as capital or apportioned where there is private use.

Do I need a depreciation schedule?

Not every rental property needs a new depreciation schedule. A quantity surveyor's report can be useful where eligible construction costs, capital works or depreciating assets need to be identified. We can discuss whether one is likely to be worthwhile for your property.

What happens if I turn my home into a rental?

Rental deductions become relevant once the property is used to produce income, but the change can also affect the eventual Capital Gains Tax calculation. Keep a clear timeline of when you lived in the property, when you moved out and when it first became income producing.

Can you help before I buy another investment property?

Yes. We can advise on taxation and accounting considerations including proposed ownership, record keeping and loan structure from a tax perspective. Legal, finance and financial-product advice should be provided by the appropriate adviser, and we can work alongside them where required.

I don't have all my old property records. Can you still help?

Yes. Start with what you have. We can identify the important gaps and work out what records may still be available through solicitors, conveyancers, property managers, lenders or other sources.

Property tax explained in normal language

You do not need to work out whether something is Division 40, Division 43, a repair or part of your CGT cost base before you contact us.

Bring us the property information and tell us what happened. We'll help work through the tax treatment.

Hatton Vale · Lockyer Valley · Online throughout Queensland

Important information: The information on this page is general taxation information only and does not take into account all of your individual circumstances. Property taxation depends on the facts of each situation. Obtain advice relevant to your circumstances before relying on general information when making a significant property or investment decision.

Get in Touch

07 5317 6040

3/2 Summerholm Rd, Hatton Vale

PO Box 396, Gatton QLD 4343

Mon to Fri - 8am to 4pm

Saturday appointments available on request

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